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Anglers, canoeists and water sports folk asked to immerse kit in hot water after use

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The latest issue of the Scottish Biodiversity News, in looking at one of the preventable ways alien species – plants and animals – make their way into rivers and lochs, uses the results of an earlier academic study to make the point.

The study  – surveying over 1500 water activity enthusiasts across the UK – found that 79% of canoeists and kayakers and 64% of anglers use their kit in more than one water catchment within a fortnight.

Of these percentages of multiple water users, only 10% of canoeists and 22% of anglers cleaned their kit before moving to new waters.

Once invasive species get into rivers and lochs they cause havoc in existing habitats and are incredibly hard to get rid of – so stopping them getting there in the first place is the simplest and most effective environmental protection.

In a experiment, the researchers wrapped four species of non-native plants and three species of non-native animals in angling nets.

They then compared the effectiveness of submerging the animals/plants in hot water to drying the nets out, or leaving them damp.

The results showwed that immersion hot water caused 99% mortality across all plants and animals within an hour – while natural drying ut  took over seven days to cause the same level of mortality.
Evidently, seven out of the eight plants and animals – including the killer shrimp and zebra mussel – survived for over two weeks if they were left in a damp net showing just how easily they could have survived the journey to new waters.
In 2011, the Government in partnership with environmental protection agencies, launched the Check, Clean, Dry campaign to try to encourage water users to clean their kit before moving to new sites – to stop the unintended spread of alien species hitching a lift.
The value of this test is that hot water is non-toxic, cheap, available and safe for anyone to use.
Simply immersing in hot water all kit that has been in the water and leaving it for over an hour before drying our in the usual way is simpe and hugely protective of the habitats in our waters.
A strategic hurling of hot water on the hulls of jetskis, boats,nets,jetskis,layaks,canoes,hulls,boats and canoes, oars and paddles and the water immersed parts of outboard engines, would also be great.

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